What is seed fly?

Seed flies are a type of small fly that belongs to the family of Agromyzidae. They are also known as leaf miners or leaf-borers, as they lay their eggs on the surface of leaves, and after hatching, the larvae burrow into the leaf tissue and feed on the plant material. These flies are known to cause extensive damage to crops, especially in greenhouses and indoor gardens. They are commonly found in temperate and tropical regions and are attracted to various plants, including fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants. Seed flies are generally considered to be pests as they can cause significant economic losses. They are also considered a threat to plant biodiversity, as they can affect the growth and health of plants, which could ultimately lead to the extinction of some plant species. Control measures for seed flies include using insecticides, removing infested plant parts, and reducing sources of food and breeding sites.